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Math & statistics

Round to significant figures

Round decimals or scientific notation to 1–30 significant figures, preserve meaningful trailing zeros and see the rounding convention.

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Enter your values, then select Round.

How it works

Round the decimal value to the requested significant figures using half-up rounding. Trailing zeros are retained when needed to show the chosen precision.

Input definitions

Number (decimal or scientific notation)
Enter the value in the labeled unit.
Significant figures (1–30)
Enter the value in the labeled unit.

A worked example

Number (decimal or scientific notation)
0.00123456
Significant figures (1–30)
3
0.00123

Assumptions & limits

Explicit half-up rounding; scientific notation is used for sufficiently large or small values. Does not infer precision from a measurement or apply uncertainty propagation. Zero is displayed at the requested precision.

Sources & review

Maintained by AnsRio. Methods and examples use automated checks; this does not imply independent professional certification.

Method updated 2026-10-18. Content checked against the stated method and examples. Our verification approach.

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Common questions

How are halfway values rounded?

This tool uses half-up rounding: 1.25 to two significant figures is 1.3, and −1.25 becomes −1.3. It does not use ties-to-even rounding.

Are significant figures the same as decimal places?

No. Significant figures begin with the first nonzero digit. For example, 0.00123456 rounded to three significant figures is 0.00123; three decimal places would give 0.001.

Why does the answer include trailing zeros?

Trailing zeros in a displayed result can identify the requested precision. For example, 12 rounded to four significant figures is 12.00. This display does not establish the accuracy of the original measurement.

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