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Physics & engineering

Hydrostatic gauge pressure

Hydrostatic gauge pressure: Gauge pressure increase below a static fluid surface is ρgh.

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How it works

Gauge pressure increase below a static fluid surface is ρgh. Surface pressure is excluded.

Input definitions

Fluid density (kg/m³)
Enter the value in the labeled unit.
Depth below free surface (m)
Enter the value in the labeled unit.
Gravity (m/s²)
Enter the value in the labeled unit.

A worked example

Fluid density (kg/m³)
1000
Depth below free surface (m)
2
Gravity (m/s²)
9.80665
19613.3

Assumptions & limits

Ideal educational model in the stated SI units. Real equipment, structural design and safety decisions need appropriate professional analysis; losses are excluded unless entered.

Sources & review

Maintained by AnsRio. Methods and examples use automated checks; this does not imply independent professional certification.

Method updated 2026-10-18. Content checked against the stated method and examples. Our verification approach.

Common questions

Is this absolute pressure?

No. Add the pressure at the fluid surface to get absolute pressure. Density is assumed constant with depth.

How does Hydrostatic gauge pressure work?

Gauge pressure increase below a static fluid surface is ρgh. Surface pressure is excluded.

What should I check before using Hydrostatic gauge pressure?

Ideal educational model in the stated SI units. Real equipment, structural design and safety decisions need appropriate professional analysis; losses are excluded unless entered.

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